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anticholinergic

Acetylcholine-Blocking

Plain-language definition

Blocking the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Anticholinergic drugs or side effects can dilate pupils, reduce tear production, and blur near vision.

Where this term comes up

  • Atropine is an anticholinergic (parasympatholytic) eye drop that dilates the pupil (mydriasis) and temporarily paralyzes the eye's focusing muscle (cycloplegia).

    Medication · Atropine Eye Drops

  • Reduced tear production (anticholinergic effect) - many drugs block acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that stimulates the lacrimal gland.

    Guide · Medications That Cause Dry Eye

  • Anticholinergics (antihistamines, cold medications)

    Condition · Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Category
Clinical term
Also written as
anticholinergics

Clinical terms are words clinicians use to describe symptoms, signs, risk factors, or patterns seen during evaluation.

Related glossary terms

A note on medical context

A glossary definition can explain a word, but it cannot tell you whether a symptom or test result is serious. If this term came from an article, use the full article and your clinician's guidance for context.