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strabismus

Eye Misalignment

Plain-language definition

Misalignment of the eyes; one eye may turn in (esotropia), out (exotropia), up, or down.

Read our full article on Strabismus (Eye Misalignment).

Where this term comes up

  • Strabismus surgery adjusts the muscles that control eye position to improve alignment.

    Treatment · Strabismus Surgery

  • The prism and cover test is a fundamental examination technique for measuring eye misalignment (strabismus).

    Test · Prism and Cover Test

  • In neuro-ophthalmology, onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) is FDA-approved for blepharospasm and strabismus in patients 12 years and older, and incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) is FDA-approved for adult blepharospasm.

    Medication · Botulinum Toxin (Botox)

Category
Condition, finding, or disease process
Also written as
No alternate forms listed.

Pathology terms describe diseases, tissue changes, exam findings, or complications that can affect vision or eye comfort.

Related glossary terms

A note on medical context

A glossary definition can explain a word, but it cannot tell you whether a symptom or test result is serious. If this term came from an article, use the full article and your clinician's guidance for context.