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immune-mediated

Caused by the Immune System

Plain-language definition

Caused by the body's own immune response rather than infection. Many forms of optic neuritis and uveitis are immune-mediated.

Where this term comes up

  • Cancer affects vision through direct tumor effects or immune-mediated mechanisms

    Condition · Cancer-Associated Visual Syndromes

  • COVID-19 can affect the visual system in several ways: direct viral effects on the eyes, immune-mediated inflammation, damage to blood vessels, or effects on brain function including visual processing.

    Condition · Long COVID Vision Issues

  • Immune-mediated inflammation in the corneal stroma (middle layer)

    Condition · Herpes Simplex Keratitis

Category
Clinical term
Also written as
No alternate forms listed.

Clinical terms are words clinicians use to describe symptoms, signs, risk factors, or patterns seen during evaluation.

Related glossary terms

A note on medical context

A glossary definition can explain a word, but it cannot tell you whether a symptom or test result is serious. If this term came from an article, use the full article and your clinician's guidance for context.