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OCT

Optical Coherence Tomography

Plain-language definition

A non-invasive imaging test using light waves to take cross-section pictures of the retina and optic nerve, detecting thinning, swelling, and structural changes.

Read our full article on OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography).

Where this term comes up

  • OCT angiography (OCTA) is an advanced imaging technology that creates detailed maps of blood vessels in the retina and optic nerve head without needing injected dye.

    Test · OCT Angiography (OCTA)

  • An optical coherence tomography (OCT) report uses cross-section images, color-coded thickness maps, numbered grids, and progression graphs to show the retina and optic nerve.

    Guide · How to Read Your OCT Report

  • Telling the two apart is one of the more common diagnostic problems in neuro-ophthalmology, and the modern combination of OCT, ultrasound, and fundus autofluorescence has made it considerably easier than it used to be.

    Finding · Pseudopapilledema

Category
Test or diagnostic term
Also written as
No alternate forms listed.

Diagnostic terms describe tests, measurements, imaging, or exam techniques used to understand eye and neuro-ophthalmic problems.

Related glossary terms

A note on medical context

A glossary definition can explain a word, but it cannot tell you whether a symptom or test result is serious. If this term came from an article, use the full article and your clinician's guidance for context.